Tribute: OP Nayyar

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BAHUT SHUKRIYA, BADI MEHERBANI…

When OP Nayyar composed this evergreen for Ek Musafir Ek Hasina, did he know that those very words would, one day, express our gratitude for his music? Here’s saying thanks with ten favourites from the composer’s oeuvre.

FEB 4, 2007 - CLIP-CLOP, CLIP-CLOP… THIS GHODA-GAADI BEAT so defined the music of an era that when Raj Kumar Santoshi decided to make a throwback to the frothy comedies of the time with Andaz Apna Apna, he had his music director compose Elo elo, riding on that clip-clop, clip-clop… OP Nayyar practically held the patent on this rhythm, what with Maang ke saath tumhara (Naya Daur) and Piya piya piya (Baap Re Baap) and Zara haule haule chalo (Saawan Ki Ghata), but the best of these is Banda parvar, thaam lo jigar (Phir Wohi Dil Laya Hoon). As Rafi magnificently navigates the ups and downs – or should that be hills and vales, for most of these songs were outdoorsy celebrations of love? – of the tune, a sarangi adds just a touch of sadness, which is instantly countered by the uplift from the soaring violins. The result? A silly, little boy-girl number elevated to high art.

The other staple you readily associate with Nayyar is the voice of Asha Bhosle. In the hands of any other composer, something like Akeli hoon main piya aa (Sambandh) – with its taans and murkis, with its phrasings darting in and out of this raag and that one – would have been an automatic candidate for the other Mangeshkar sister. But OP and Asha – as if to prove, once and for all, that the Lata-Madan Mohan combo couldn’t lay claim to all the semi-classical beauties – pour heart and soul and magic into this slow-burn cry from the heart. The flip side, a slow-burn cry from the loins, is showcased in Yeh hai reshmi zulfon ka andhera (Mere Sanam), a number whose prolonged-tease mukhda segues into an antara that pumps up the tempo to a high point of release before falling back to earth. In other words, foreplay, climax, afterplay.

And this is where I cheat and include all the other numbers from this same album, because how can you mention Asha in Yeh hai reshmi and not mention Asha in Jaayiye aap kahaan jaayenge? Or how can you leave out Rafi’s exuberant Huye hain tumpe aashiq hum, with the lower-octave sitar runs hugging the lines, or his Pukarta chala hoon main, where a Spanish guitar (in tandem with castanets) replicates that famous ghoda-gaadi beat, but at a lazier pace, so that time seems to slow down to the point of meditation – which is really what the best of Rafi’s romantic songs are. More meditation is facilitated by the exquisitely worded Aap ke haseen rukh pe (Bahaaren Phir Bhi Aayengi) and Dil ki aawaz bhi sun (Hum Saaya) and Mujhe dekhkar aap ka muskurana (Ek Musafir Ek Hasina) – which got recycled by Jatin-Lalit as Mujhe raat din (Sangharsh); how fitting that the new version is voiced by Rafi’s Ekalavya, Sonu Nigam – and Hum ko tumhare ishq ne (again, Ek Musafir Ek Hasina), which plays like Naushad’s Madhuban mein Radhika (with a similar alaap-kickoff, no less) dressed up as a cheeky waltz.

But enough about Rafi and romance; let’s move on to Kishore and his madcap zing and that sweetly nutty number from Ragini, where he goes Main Bangali chhokra karoon pyaar ko namaskaram. (The girl coyly replies, Main Madrasi chhokri, mujhe tumse pyaaram.) But the wildest OP-Kishore union has to be what they did with Kitne atal the… tu auron ki kyon ho gayi (Ek Baar Muskura Do). The you-ditched-me-for-someone-else lament is typically paced like a dirge, but this one’s set to a rhythm more appropriate to a high-intensity workout at the treadmill, with guitar interludes apparently channelling RD Burman at his anything-goes best. Perhaps Nayyar got to work so little with Kishore, he felt each outing of theirs had to be out of the ordinary – save for oddities like Meri neendon mein tum (Naya Andaz), where Kishore and Shamshad Begum outlined a fairly conventional (if still pleasing) romantic duet.

But that’s not the OP Nayyar composition we love Shamshad Begum for. It’s Ab to ji hone laga (Mr. & Mrs. 55) – and Kabhi aar kabhi paar (Aar Paar), and those two impish CID solos, Kahin pe nigahen, kahin pe nishana and Boojh mera kya naam re. These three soundtracks, however, are more of a showcase for another female singer, Geeta Dutt. She got – in CID alone – the romantic Aankhon hi aankhon mein and the sultry Jaata kahan hai deewane and the last antara of the all-time favourite (based on the old-West folk ballad Oh My Darling Clementine), Eh dil mushkil… yeh hai Bombay meri jaan, which hasn’t lost a bit of its charm more than fifty years since. It’s timeless, this music. Don’t take my word for it. Ask the makers of the recent Salaam-e-Ishq, who squeezed a remix of Babuji dheere chalna (Aar Paar) into their movie. The dholak may have been replaced by the digital drums, but they’re still playing OP Nayyar’s song.

Copyright ©2007 The New Sunday Express

8 Comments

  1. brangan Says:

    Digging up some older tributes…

  2. Aditya Pant Says:

    Baradwaj: Have you heard a song where Madan Mohan fuses the styles of C. Ramachandra, Naushad and OP Nayyar and makes Lata sing it. Not an exceptional song, but interesting because we have Madan Mohan trying to imitate more successful composers of that time. The song is Dil Se Hai Pyara from Mohar.

  3. Shalini Says:

    I’m sorry I missed this tribute to one of my favorite hindi film composers when it first came out.

    However, there are advantages to commenting so late in day. For example I get to observe that OPN’s greatest contribution to hindi film music may not have been the grooming of Asha Bhosle, but the saving of Mohd. Rafi - from the dull, pedantic, melodramatic, laborious Naushad. :-)

  4. brangan Says:

    Aditya: I’m afraid I haven’t heard that one, I’ll look out for it. How would you define CR’s “style” BTW, that instantly identifiable something (like OPN’s Punjabi zest) that makes you say, “Oh, that must be him?”

    Shalini: Really? :-) Latter-day Naushad I can understand, but you don’ care for his early work too?

  5. Aditya Pant Says:

    BR: I can’t really define CR’s style just like I can’t define MM’s style, but CRs songs from the late 40s and 50s had a very distinctive touch (probably the orchestration). I’m sure you have enough exposure to CR songs. Just try listening to songs from Parchhain, Sagai, Patanga, Sangeeta etc. and you can easily see the CR stamp in them.

    You can hear this song by Madan Mohan here:
    http://ww.smashits.com/tsearch/music/song/dil-se-hai-pyara-jiska-ishara.html

    Pay attention to the opening music: starts off as CR style orchestration, moves to a chorus that’s very Naushad, and the Clip Clop in the background is distinctly OP Nayyar. The tune of the antara is very Naushadesque. It’s only in the antara that one gets a hint of Madan Mohan.

    Shalini: Naushad dull, pedantic, melodramatic, laborious? Care to give a few examples.

  6. Shalini Says:

    BR - Yes, really.:-) I very much like Naushad’s early work - 40s through the very early 50s, but even there, not his output with Rafi. I think Rafi’s songs with Naushad have a “dead” quality to them and gems like “jhoole mein pawan ke” are far, far outnumbered by pretentious dirges like “hue ham jinke liye barbad.”

    Tell me you can’t “hear” the difference - the enjoyment, the engagement, the abandonment to the music - in Rafi’s voice when he sings for OP versus Naushad. Rafi *sang* for OP, he recited for Naushad.

    Aditya - I could provide examples, but to what end? Musical tastes are fundamentally subjective and what bores me might make your heart sing.

  7. Aditya Pant Says:

    Shalini - point taken. I have always believed that tastes in art of any form are very subjective. I’m arguing just for the heck of it. I think BR knows why ;)

  8. EntertainMe Says:

    An OP Nayyar tribute and not one Kashmir ki Kali mention :O:O:O…strange…OP was probably the Simon and Garfunkel of India……way to go Baradwaj…something about Illayaraja too please..

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